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#74 From: "Robert Newcombe" <newcombe@...>
Date:: Wed Nov 2, 2005 8:55 am
Subject:: Re: GOLD FOR SALE - ????
newcomberobert
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 
Re message 68 from Mr.Edward MENSAH – with all due respect to this
person, group members are strongly advised NOT to co-operate with any
requests of this nature.  I and many other people get large numbers
of such emails.  The great majority of them are understood to be
either money-laundering exercises or scams in which the respondent is
duped to part with his money for nothing.  So, the message is, don't
touch them with a bargepole.  (Also, don't open any attachment or go
to any website that an email points you to, unless you're sure it's
trustworthy – there are lots of viruses around, and those sources are
the highest risk for transmission).

Group instigator – the onus is on you to sort out how to prevent
material of this kind getting in – I don't know how it's done, but
other list owners manage it.


--- In Statisticians_group@..., "alma_dezor"
<alma_dezor@y...> wrote:
> Reply to alma_muse1@w...
>
> l am Mr.Edward MENSAH from Burkina-faso,l represent the local
miners
> because of my family's status in my province. We have in stock big
> quantity of gold dust for sale, in benin republic .
> Because of high cost of export and shipment procedure couple with
my
> government policies to monopolize gold business. Based on this
> procedure you are advice to come to benin republic cotonou for a
> round table business discussion and understanding then a working
> agreement will be signed by both parties,the gold dust will be
> presented for inspection as we don't do gold business in absent.
> During the meetting in benin republic we will propose to you the
> best option to conclude a safe and risk free gold transaction for
> the security of the buyer,the sellers money and machandise.
> We assure you good business relationship,safe delivery of your
goods
> to any refinery of your choice.
> The specification of the product is as follows:
>
> i)   Product: Alluvial gold dust (A U METAL)
> ii)  Quantity:500kgs,250kgs also+ in Burkina_faso.
> iii)  Quality:22 + + Carats.
> iv)  Moisture:0.25%.
> v)   Purity:92.%.
> vi)  Price:usd 5000.per kg
> vii) Location:cotonou republic du Benin or Burkina faso An
> accridated custom agent will be introduced by us to arrange all the
> necessary export papers to avoid any problem at the airport during
> shipment of the gold to any refinery of your choice.
>
> Best regards
> EDWARD MENSAH
> Reply to alma_muse1@w...

#73 From: Madan Kundu <madan4331@...>
Date:: Wed Nov 2, 2005 6:48 am
Subject:: Re: Non-linear regression models
group_launcher
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Hi,
 
I recommed you to use any of the statistical softwares like SAS or SPSS.
 
The required SAS code will be:
 
data nln;
input y x ;
cards;
 
Enter your dataset here
 
;
proc nlin data=nln method=marquardt epsilon=0.0005
model y = a + b * ln(x);
param a=initial estimate of a  b=intitial estimate of b;      
run;
 
If you want to do it in SPSS then
 
Analyse ---- Regression ------ Non-linear -------- select dependent variable------- write the model expression--------click on parameter-------enter name of the parameter and corresponding starting value one by one---------click on continue ----------If you have any constraints then define it after clicking on Constraint -------------OK
 
Hope this will solve your problem.
 
with regards,
 
Madan

 

Here you will get parameter estimates along with 95% confidence interval for parameter estimates.




profitscalper <aac_finlab@...> wrote:
Hallo everybody,

I am looking for computer algorithms, preferably in Excel VBA, for
calculating non-linear regression parameters. I am particularly
interested in the following non-linear regression models:

- Logarithmic model: y = a + b * ln(x)
- Exponential model: y = a * e ^ (b * x)
- Power model:       y = a * x ^ b
- Inverse model:     y = a + b / x
- Quadratic model:   y = a + b * x + c * x ^2

I want to be able to calculate the following variables and parameters:
n, SumX, SumY, SumX^2, SumY^2, SumXY, SumX/n, SumY/n, x sigma n, y
sigma n, x sigma n-1, y sigma n-1, a, b, (c), r, r2, sey, F-
statistics, and Chi2 statistic.
Can any one provide me with such algorithms or tell me where I can
find it? Fortran or C code would also be welcome although I prefer
VBA for use in Excel.

Thanks in advance
Chuck (alias profitscalper)





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#72 From: Mohammad Islam <mislam1977@...>
Date:: Wed Nov 2, 2005 5:38 am
Subject:: Re: P-vlaue.
mislam1977
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 
Thanks Peter, yes i am interested to test the distribution of grades is uniform or not, i use one way chi-squre test and the results is observed count for Grade 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4 are 10, 17, 17, 20, and 36 and expected count would be 20% for each, according to this i got pvalue = 0.001, so can i say that proportion of people in grade 4 is significantly higher than other grades.
 
Regards,
M. Islam
 

Peter Flom <flom@...> wrote:
>>> mislam1977@... 11/1/2005 1:28:58 AM >>> wrote

<<<
Here i have query to estimate significance p-value, as per my
knowledge when we compare two or more than two groups so we can
estimate p-value by using different statistical test according to type

of variable, is it possible that in one variable have five categories
we can estimate p-value for that for example i have grade for Quality
of life like (Grade 0, Grade I, Grade II, Grade III and Grade IV) and
responses are 10%, 17%, 17%, 23% and 39% respectively, so can i say
that Group IV is significantly higher than other, if yes so how and
which test will be use. please comment.
>>>>

It is unclear to me what you want to test.....

If you want to test whether the distribution of grades is uniform, then
you want
a one-way chi-square.

If it's something else, please let us know

Peter



Peter L. Flom, PhD
Assistant Director, Statistics and Data Analysis Core
Center for Drug Use and HIV Research
National Development and Research Institutes
71 W. 23rd St
http://cduhr.ndri.org
www.peterflom.com
New York, NY 10010
(212) 845-4485 (voice)
(917) 438-0894 (fax)



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#71 From: Mohammad Islam <mislam1977@...>
Date:: Wed Nov 2, 2005 5:13 am
Subject:: Re: Sample size
mislam1977
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 
To estimate sample size for any study actually its depend on objective of the study that what you want to do either to estiamte the prevalence or test the hypothesis in two groups. In medical point of view for e.g. if you are interested to estimating a prevalence of Diabetic Melitus in a population so you would have to define the expected prevalence (either hypothitically or from other studied already done in the same region or other) and absoulute precision according to that you will able to estiamte a sample size. there are different software which you can use these are PASS, EpiInfo etc. i am ecnlosing one pdf file through which you will get some idea that what parameter you will needed to estiamte samlpe size in different study.
 
Regards,
M. Islam
Research Coordinator,
Department of Medicine,
The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi.

sripal kumar <sripalkumar5@...> wrote:

Hi guys,

I was wondering if anyone can explain how to calculate sample size with an example (preferably medical statistics).  Which software can you use to find the sample size and what are the assumptions needed.

thanks in advance,

Sripal.



Sripal Bangalore, M.D.
St Lukes Roosevelt Hospital Center,
Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons,
New York, NY 10019.
 


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#70 From: aylin kalkan <aylin_kalkan@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 10:33 pm
Subject:: Re: P-vlaue.
aylin_kalkan
Offline Offline
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hi, İ m Aylin in Turkey.İ want to answer your questıon.If you
want to compare 5 group you use ANOVA but before usıng ANOVA test you
must look that your data is normal and homogenous.İf your data normal
and homogenous you can use this.But for normalıty test use (in turkısh)
ki_kare test and for homogenıty Bartlett's or levene's test.If groups
different I mean hypothesıs is no accept use more compare test(for fınd
whıch group more dıfferent lıke LSD,Student Newman Keuls or Dunnet's
test If your data not homogenous use plan  comparısons lıke scheffe
test.I hope I help you nıce workıng.


Peter Flom <flom@...> wrote:
>>> mislam1977@... 11/1/2005 1:28:58 AM >>> wrote

<<<
Here i have query to estimate significance p-value, as per my
knowledge when we compare two or more than two groups so we can
estimate p-value by using different statistical test according to type

of variable, is it possible that in one variable have five categories
we can estimate p-value for that for example i have grade for Quality
of life like (Grade 0, Grade I, Grade II, Grade III and Grade IV) and
responses are 10%, 17%, 17%, 23% and 39% respectively, so can i say
that Group IV is significantly higher than other, if yes so how and
which test will be use. please comment.
>>>>

It is unclear to me what you want to test.....

If you want to test whether the distribution of grades is uniform, then
you want
a one-way chi-square.

If it's something else, please let us know

Peter



Peter L. Flom, PhD
Assistant Director, Statistics and Data Analysis Core
Center for Drug Use and HIV Research
National Development and Research Institutes
71 W. 23rd St
http://cduhr.ndri.org
www.peterflom.com
New York, NY 10010
(212) 845-4485 (voice)
(917) 438-0894 (fax)



Yahoo! FareChase - Search multiple travel sites in one click.


Yahoo! FareChase - Search multiple travel sites in one click.

#69 From: aylin kalkan <aylin_kalkan@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 10:24 pm
Subject:: Re: Sample size
aylin_kalkan
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 

hi

 you can calculate sample sıze fırstly you must defıne for your research d(tolerance amount)

t=t test table value(generally 2)

S*S(S square)=varıance of mass

n zero=(t*S) square/d square

sample sıze=n zero/1+(n zero/N)

N=mass value

  thıs ıs ıf you calculate sample sıze mean of mass.You can do many dıfferent way lıke sum of mass ext.

 

 ı hope ı help you have nıce workıng 



"Leila T. Viriña" <lengzki@...> wrote:
It depends on the objectives and limitations (e.g.
cost/budget involved) of your study.  Sampling designs
vary and you can just make manual computations.

--- sripal kumar <sripalkumar5@...> wrote:

>
> Hi guys,
>
> I was wondering if anyone can explain how to
> calculate sample size with an example (preferably
> medical statistics).  Which software can you use to
> find the sample size and what are the assumptions
> needed.
>
> thanks in advance,
>
> Sripal.
>
>
>
> Sripal Bangalore, M.D.St Lukes Roosevelt Hospital
> Center,Columbia University College of Physicians and
> Surgeons,New York, NY 10019.
>
>            
> ---------------------------------
>  Yahoo! FareChase - Search multiple travel sites in
> one click. 



     
           
__________________________________
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#67 From: "Richard A. Beldin" <rabeldin@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 6:20 pm
Subject:: Re: Birthday question
rabeldin
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 
Probability questions often don't have unique answers. This is one of
them. First you have to model the situation. What assumptions are you
ready to make?

Do you assume that the date of death is independent of when we ask the
question? Do you assume that each day from here foreward is equally
likely? Does the person have a constant probability of death and each
day represents a separate trial?

We have a saying in English: There's no free lunch! That means that
you can't get an answer to a question without making some effort at
understanding different ways of interpreting the question.

#66 From: "Leila T. Viriña" <lengzki@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 6:19 pm
Subject:: Re: Sample size
lengzki
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 
It depends on the objectives and limitations (e.g.
cost/budget involved) of your study.  Sampling designs
vary and you can just make manual computations.

--- sripal kumar <sripalkumar5@...> wrote:

>
> Hi guys,
>
> I was wondering if anyone can explain how to
> calculate sample size with an example (preferably
> medical statistics).  Which software can you use to
> find the sample size and what are the assumptions
> needed.
>
> thanks in advance,
>
> Sripal.
>
>
>
> Sripal Bangalore, M.D.St Lukes Roosevelt Hospital
> Center,Columbia University College of Physicians and
> Surgeons,New York, NY 10019.
>
>
> ---------------------------------
>  Yahoo! FareChase - Search multiple travel sites in
> one click.





__________________________________
Yahoo! Mail - PC Magazine Editors' Choice 2005
http://mail.yahoo.com

#65 From: "Arun Kumar Saha" <arrun25330938@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 5:59 pm
Subject:: RE: Birthday question
arrun25330938
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 

Hi all,

 

But what about a leap-year? For example if one’s birth date is 29/02/2000? I think one should consider this case.

 

Arun Kumar Saha
STATISTICIAN.

14A/1J Ultadanga Road
Kolkata-700004, INDIA.

arrun25330938@...

Telephone number: 91-033-25558038

 


From: Statisticians_group@... [mailto:Statisticians_group@...] On Behalf Of Martin Sewell
Sent: Tuesday, November 01, 2005 7:39 PM
To: Statisticians_group@...
Subject: Re: [Statisticians_group] Birthday question

 

At 05:21 01/11/2005 -0800, ginjac wrote:
>Dear All,
>
>Thank you for your different view points. As we moving closer, I
>think the problem seems to be more complecated.
>
>So I would like to share the occasion when I had been asked the question.
>
>One of my friends father had died exactly in his birthday. He had
>one insurance policy at that time. This question was asked by an
>insurance agent.
>
>What he wanted to know is, if I have any clear answer for finding "
>the probability that a man died in his birthday"
>
>He wants only a general, means, some man, some year,...
>
>Can we find the answer?

About 1 in 365.  It really is that simple!

Regards

Martin



#64 From: snehamoy chatterjee <snehamoyc@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 4:41 pm
Subject:: Re: Sample size
snehamoyc
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 
when u go for the calculation of sample size, some more information is required for it. the following information is need before going to calculation of sample size
a) the distribution of the population where from where from want to collect the sample. basicallly you assume the distribution is normal.
b) the confidence limit of the distribution. if you want to calculate the parameter of your population at 95 % confidence limit, then your Z vaule ( for normal distribution) will be 1.96.
c) the mean and variance of the population
it is well known the Z= (X-mu)/(sigma/(root(n))).
in this equation u know all the value other than 'n'. so can easily calculate based on your above mentioned information.
 
I seems it will help. otherwise u can consult with any standard statistical book.
 
 
 

sripal kumar <sripalkumar5@...> wrote:

Hi guys,

I was wondering if anyone can explain how to calculate sample size with an example (preferably medical statistics).  Which software can you use to find the sample size and what are the assumptions needed.

thanks in advance,

Sripal.



Sripal Bangalore, M.D.
St Lukes Roosevelt Hospital Center,
Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons,
New York, NY 10019.
 


Yahoo! FareChase - Search multiple travel sites in one click.


Yahoo! FareChase - Search multiple travel sites in one click.

#63 From: SR Millis <srmillis@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 2:47 pm
Subject:: Re: Sample size
srmillis
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 
I think that you'll need to be more specific. Steve
Hulley's book, Designing Clinical Research, contains
simple examples. In general, power analysis isn't
something for amateurs---meaning, "Kids, don't try
this at home." Your question is analogous to a
non-physician asking, "Can you tell me how to do Botox
injections to decrease spasticity following stroke."

Advice from an experienced statistician is strongly
recommended.

SR Millis

--- sripal kumar <sripalkumar5@...> wrote:

>
> Hi guys,
>
> I was wondering if anyone can explain how to
> calculate sample size with an example (preferably
> medical statistics).  Which software can you use to
> find the sample size and what are the assumptions
> needed.
>
> thanks in advance,
>
> Sripal.
>
>
>
> Sripal Bangalore, M.D.St Lukes Roosevelt Hospital
> Center,Columbia University College of Physicians and
> Surgeons,New York, NY 10019.
>
>
> ---------------------------------
>  Yahoo! FareChase - Search multiple travel sites in
> one click.


Scott R Millis, PhD, MEd, ABPP (CN & RP)
Professor & Director of Research
Rehabilitation Institute of Michigan
Wayne State University School of Medicine
261 Mack Blvd
Detroit, MI 48201
Email: smillis@...
Tel: 313-993-8085
Fax: 313-745-9854

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of this message, please notify the sender immediately and delete the material
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contains. Thank you.

#62 From: "Ismail Bayarslan \(Yonetim Raporlama ve Butce\)" <ismailba@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 2:32 pm
Subject:: RE: Sample size
ismailbayarslan
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 
Hi,
 
you can use attached hyperlink
 
 
 
-----Original Message-----
From: Statisticians_group@... [mailto:Statisticians_group@...]On Behalf Of sripal kumar
Sent: Tuesday, November 01, 2005 4:29 PM
To: Statisticians_group@...
Subject: [Statisticians_group] Sample size

Hi guys,

I was wondering if anyone can explain how to calculate sample size with an example (preferably medical statistics).  Which software can you use to find the sample size and what are the assumptions needed.

thanks in advance,

Sripal.



Sripal Bangalore, M.D.
St Lukes Roosevelt Hospital Center,
Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons,
New York, NY 10019.
 


Yahoo! FareChase - Search multiple travel sites in one click.

#61 From: sripal kumar <sripalkumar5@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 2:29 pm
Subject:: Sample size
sripalkumar5
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 

Hi guys,

I was wondering if anyone can explain how to calculate sample size with an example (preferably medical statistics).  Which software can you use to find the sample size and what are the assumptions needed.

thanks in advance,

Sripal.



Sripal Bangalore, M.D.
St Lukes Roosevelt Hospital Center,
Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons,
New York, NY 10019.
 


Yahoo! FareChase - Search multiple travel sites in one click.

#60 From: Martin Sewell <M.Sewell@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 2:08 pm
Subject:: Re: Birthday question
martinsewell1
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 
At 05:21 01/11/2005 -0800, ginjac wrote:
>Dear All,
>
>Thank you for your different view points. As we moving closer, I
>think the problem seems to be more complecated.
>
>So I would like to share the occasion when I had been asked the question.
>
>One of my friends father had died exactly in his birthday. He had
>one insurance policy at that time. This question was asked by an
>insurance agent.
>
>What he wanted to know is, if I have any clear answer for finding "
>the probability that a man died in his birthday"
>
>He wants only a general, means, some man, some year,...
>
>Can we find the answer?

About 1 in 365.  It really is that simple!

Regards

Martin

#59 From: ginjac <gin_jac@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 1:21 pm
Subject:: Re: Birthday question
gin_jac
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 
Dear All,
 
Thank you for your different view points. As we moving closer, I think the problem seems to be more complecated.
 
So I would like to share the occasion when I had been asked the question.
 
One of my friends father had died exactly in his birthday. He had one insurance policy at that time. This question was asked by an insurance agent.
 
What he wanted to know is, if I have any clear answer for finding " the probability that a man died in his birthday"
 
He wants only a general, means, some man, some year,...
 
Can we find the answer?
 
thanks
 
gin
 
 

Peter Flom <flom@...> wrote:
The real problem is that the question is not defined.

Does it mean the

1) Probability that a particular person will die on his birthday in a
particular year (e.g. the prob. that I will die on July 2, 2006)?

2) Probability that a particular person will die on his birthday in SOME
year?

3)  Probability that some person somewhere will die on his birthday
(either in some year or this coming year)?

or what?

Peter

Peter L. Flom, PhD
Assistant Director, Statistics and Data Analysis Core
Center for Drug Use and HIV Research
National Development and Research Institutes
71 W. 23rd St
http://cduhr.ndri.org
www.peterflom.com
New York, NY 10010
(212) 845-4485 (voice)
(917) 438-0894 (fax)










Yahoo! FareChase - Search multiple travel sites in one click.

#58 From: "Peter Flom" <flom@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 1:07 pm
Subject:: Re: P-vlaue.
plf515
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 
>>> mislam1977@... 11/1/2005 1:28:58 AM >>> wrote

<<<
Here i have query to estimate significance p-value, as per my
knowledge when we compare two or more than two groups so we can
estimate p-value by using different statistical test according to type

of variable, is it possible that in one variable have five categories
we can estimate p-value for that for example i have grade for Quality
of life like (Grade 0, Grade I, Grade II, Grade III and Grade IV) and
responses are 10%, 17%, 17%, 23% and 39% respectively, so can i say
that Group IV is significantly higher than other, if yes so how and
which test will be use. please comment.
>>>>

It is unclear to me what you want to test.....

If you want to test whether the distribution of grades is uniform, then
you want
a one-way chi-square.

If it's something else, please let us know

Peter



Peter L. Flom, PhD
Assistant Director, Statistics and Data Analysis Core
Center for Drug Use and HIV Research
National Development and Research Institutes
71 W. 23rd St
http://cduhr.ndri.org
www.peterflom.com
New York, NY 10010
(212) 845-4485 (voice)
(917) 438-0894 (fax)

#57 From: Martin Sewell <M.Sewell@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 11:55 am
Subject:: Re: Birthday question
martinsewell1
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 
At 16:11 01/11/2005 +0900, Priyantha Wijayatunga wrote:
>Hi,
>
>Anything like 1/365 or 1/366 or 1/365.25 are wrong.
>
>If one of them is right then;
>
>for simplicity assume there are only 365 days per year.  Let's take 365
>   men (assumed to be independent individuals).
>
>Then with the simple rule of probability
>
>P[ at least one of them would die on his birthday ] = P[first person
>dies on his birthday] + P [ Second person dies on his birthday ] +
>........... + P[365th person dies on his birthday ]
>(as they are independent events)

The above is incorrect.

P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A and B)

Regards

Martin

#56 From: Rosana Lin <rosanalin@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 11:46 am
Subject:: Re: Normal Data or Not?
rosinhalin
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 
Hello!
For testing if the data is normal or not, we can use the Q-Q plot. (For univariate datas)
 
Rosana


 
On 11/1/05, surendra barsode <sbbarsode@...> wrote:
Apart from univariate normality, what r the tests for mulit-variate normality? Any one has SAS or SPSS code for testing multivairate normality like Mahalanobis distance, Mardia's kurtosis etc?
 
surendra


Mohammed Abdul Aziz Farooq <azizfar@...> wrote:
Hi all,

I know there are several ways of interpreting normality of the data.
Like using 95% CI and mean and SD but how can one use other measures like Skewness and Kurtosis to our advantage.

This is very confusing for me.

Help anyone?

Thanks

Farooq









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#55 From: "Peter Flom" <flom@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 11:29 am
Subject:: Re: Normal Data or Not?
plf515
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Peter L. Flom, PhD
Assistant Director, Statistics and Data Analysis Core
Center for Drug Use and HIV Research
National Development and Research Institutes
71 W. 23rd St
http://cduhr.ndri.org
www.peterflom.com
New York, NY 10010
(212) 845-4485 (voice)
(917) 438-0894 (fax)


>>> azizfar@... 11/01/05 12:01 AM >>> wrote
I know there are several ways of interpreting normality of the data.
Like using 95% CI and mean and SD but how can one use other measures
like Skewness and Kurtosis to our advantage.



First, the mean and sd say nothing about the normality of a
distribution.

Second, for a normal distribution, skewness and kurtosis should be 0
(depending on the program you use.....there are different formulas for
kurtosis, and you will have to check).

Third, there are a lot of different tests for normality.  None are that
great.  The problems are 1) There are too many ways to be nonnormal,
it's hard to check them all.   2) All tests that report a p-value are
sensitive to N, which you probably don't want.

Finally, the best way to check is graphical methods, in particular, the
quantile normal plot


HTH

Peter

#54 From: Rosana Lin <rosanalin@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 11:20 am
Subject:: Re: comparing means
rosinhalin
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 
Thanks, Isaac!
 
But there is no problem if I have different sizes ?
 
Rosana

 
On 10/31/05, Isaac Dialsingh <consult@...> wrote:
Yes. The t test is used to compare two means.If the variance is equal you should use Tukey, if the variances are not the same, then you can use Dunnett.
 
Regards,
 
Isaac
----- Original Message -----
From: Rosana Lin
Sent: Monday, October 31, 2005 8:25 AM
Subject: Re: [Statisticians_group] comparing means

 
Hello!
I have another question... This t-test is to compare means of 2 samples, right?
And if i have for example, 5 groups, which sizes are not the same? What should i use?
 
Anova and Scheffe? Or Anova and Barlet? Barlet is for groups with the same size, right?

Thanks!
 
Rosana
 
On 10/30/05, Isaac Dialsingh <consult@... > wrote:
yes you can use the t test for this...
 
Isaac
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Saturday, October 29, 2005 6:09 AM
Subject: [Statisticians_group] comparing means

 

Hi all, 

 

 

I have a doubt in comparing means. I have learned t-test is using for this, when the sample size is small and, z-test, instead.

 

But in Spss I couldn't find z-test.

 

My question is; Can we use t-test even if the sample size is large?

 

Please advice,

 

Gin


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#53 From: "Peter Flom" <flom@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 11:19 am
Subject:: Re: Birthday question
plf515
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 
The real problem is that the question is not defined.

Does it mean the

1) Probability that a particular person will die on his birthday in a
particular year (e.g. the prob. that I will die on July 2, 2006)?

2) Probability that a particular person will die on his birthday in SOME
year?

3)  Probability that some person somewhere will die on his birthday
(either in some year or this coming year)?

or what?

Peter

Peter L. Flom, PhD
Assistant Director, Statistics and Data Analysis Core
Center for Drug Use and HIV Research
National Development and Research Institutes
71 W. 23rd St
http://cduhr.ndri.org
www.peterflom.com
New York, NY 10010
(212) 845-4485 (voice)
(917) 438-0894 (fax)

#52 From: snehamoy chatterjee <snehamoyc@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 11:01 am
Subject:: Re: correlation matrix
snehamoyc
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 
have u written correct corellation matirx in mail? what I am surprising that the 1st coloum is showing the same value (1) which mean every test have 100 % correlated with job performance which might not be true. Actually when u write u correlation matrix, it should be eithe upper triangular or lower traingular matrix.....which is like this form
 
*
* *
* * *
* * * *
or like this form
* * * *
  * * *
    * *
      *
so please check your matrix and let me know.
with good luck
 

chinmayee_r <chinmayee_r@...> wrote:
Use this correlation matrix to answer the following:

Job performance Test 1 Test 2 Test 3 Test 4
Job Performance 1.00 .286 .350 -.410 .031
Test 1 1.00 .678 -.782 .126
Test 2 1.00 -.633 .193
Test 3 1.00 -.120
Test 4 1.00


A. Of the four tests, which is best correlated with job
performance?

B. Assume we want a test that accounts for three times as much
variance of job performance. What would the correlation between the
test (the one you selected for answer a) and job performance have to
be?


Can anyone help me with the correct solution with justification?

Thanks in advance





Snehamoy Chatterjee
Research Scholar
Dept. of Mining Engineering
IIT Kharagpur-721302
West Bengal, India
         snehamoy_mining@...
Ph No: 03222-281692 (O)
           0342-2754530 (R)


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#51 From: "Leila T. Viriña" <lengzki@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 9:58 am
Subject:: Re: Non-linear regression models
lengzki
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 
Use statistical packages like SAS or... I think SPSS
can also produce output like this.

--- profitscalper <aac_finlab@...> wrote:

> Hallo everybody,
>
> I am looking for computer algorithms, preferably in
> Excel VBA, for
> calculating non-linear regression parameters. I am
> particularly
> interested in the following non-linear regression
> models:
>
> - Logarithmic model: y = a + b * ln(x)
> - Exponential model: y = a * e ^ (b * x)
> - Power model:       y = a * x ^ b
> - Inverse model:     y = a + b / x
> - Quadratic model:   y = a + b * x + c * x ^2
>
> I want to be able to calculate the following
> variables and parameters:
> n, SumX, SumY, SumX^2, SumY^2, SumXY, SumX/n,
> SumY/n, x sigma n, y
> sigma n, x sigma n-1, y sigma n-1, a, b, (c), r, r2,
> sey, F-
> statistics, and Chi2 statistic.
> Can any one provide me with such algorithms or tell
> me where I can
> find it? Fortran or C code would also be welcome
> although I prefer
> VBA for use in Excel.
>
> Thanks in advance
> Chuck (alias profitscalper)
>
>
>
>




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#50 From: "chinmayee_r" <chinmayee_r@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 9:40 am
Subject:: correlation matrix
chinmayee_r
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 
Use this correlation matrix to answer the following:

Job performance Test 1 Test 2 Test 3 Test 4
Job Performance 1.00 .286 .350 -.410 .031
Test 1 1.00 .678 -.782 .126
Test 2 1.00 -.633 .193
Test 3 1.00 -.120
Test 4 1.00


A. Of the four tests, which is best correlated with job
performance?

B. Assume we want a test that accounts for three times as much
variance of job performance. What would the correlation between the
test (the one you selected for answer a) and job performance have to
be?


Can anyone help me with the correct solution with justification?

Thanks in advance

#49 From: Priyantha Wijayatunga <spwijay@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 8:55 am
Subject:: Re: Birthday question
wjpspw
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 
Hello there,

I am bit busy to write. I think I rushed to the answer. Anyway, you are
partly right.

I see this as

P[ the death is on his birthday | a person dies on a day] = 1/365

assuming there are only 365 days per year. This is simple as you know if
a man dies it can be on one of 365 days.

Now we simplify this

P[(death is on his birthday) AND (man dies on a day)] /P[ man dies on a
day] = 1/365

P[man dies on birthday] / P[man dies on a day] = 1/365

Now we need to find P[man dies on a day]

Suppose average life expentency for a man is 75*365 days.

Then P[man dies on a day] = 1/(75*365)

So, P[man dies on birthday] = (1/365)*(1/75*365)

Note that again the answer is subjective we assumeed that life expetency
of a man is 75 years.

Thansk.

Priyantha



jerkos wrote:
> Hi,
> 1) where is the -P(1st person die his birthday and 2nd too) -P(1st ^ 2nd ^
> 3rd) -P(2nd ^ 3rd) etc.
> 2) question was not clear
> 3) the answer is much easer, when using 1-P(A') probability.
> If P(A) is probability that at least one of man die birthday => P(A') is
> prpb. no one die in birthday.
> P(A')=364/365 for 1 person
> P(A')=364/365*363/365 for 2 person
> P(A')=364/365*363/365*362/365 for 3 person
> etc.
>
> Tomasz
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Priyantha Wijayatunga" <spwijay@...>
> To: <Statisticians_group@...>
> Sent: Tuesday, November 01, 2005 8:11 AM
> Subject: Re: [Statisticians_group] Birthday question
>
>
>  > Hi,
>  >
>  > Anything like 1/365 or 1/366 or 1/365.25 are wrong.
>  >
>  > If one of them is right then;
>  >
>  > for simplicity assume there are only 365 days per year.  Let's take 365
>  >  men (assumed to be independent individuals).
>  >
>  > Then with the simple rule of probability
>  >
>  > P[ at least one of them would die on his birthday ] = P[first person
>  > dies on his birthday] + P [ Second person dies on his birthday ] +
>  > ........... + P[365th person dies on his birthday ]
>  > (as they are independent events)
>  >
>  > So, if you assign  P[man idies on his birthday ] = 1/365
>  >
>  > then you get
>  >
>  > P[ at least one of them would die on his birthday ] = 1
>  >
>  > So, it says certainly at least one would die on his birthday!!!!!
>  >
>  > Do you see such a thing in you life!!!!
>  >
>  >
>  > Priyantha
>  >
>  > Chirag R. Patel wrote:
>  >> 1/365.25
>  >>
>  >> ginjac <gin_jac@...> wrote:
>  >>
>  >>     Hi all,
>  >>
>  >>     I got the following question:
>  >>
>  >>     What is the probability that a man die exactly in his birthday?
>  >>
>  >>     Can we find out a solution?
>  >>
>  >>     Gin
>  >
>  >
>  >
>  >
>  >
>  >
>  >
>  >
>  >
>  > Yahoo! Groups Links
>  >
>  >
>  >
>  >
>  >
>  >
>  >
>  >
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>     * To visit your group on the web, go to:
>       http://in.groups.yahoo.com/group/Statisticians_group/
>
>     * To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
>       Statisticians_group-unsubscribe@...
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<mailto:Statisticians_group-unsubscribe@...?subject=Unsubscribe>
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> Service <http://in.docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/>.
>
>

#48 From: "Robert Newcombe" <newcombe@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 9:23 am
Subject:: Re: various chi-square tests from SPSS
newcomberobert
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 
Dear Colleagues,

No, this is not what is required here.  I sent an email to the group
last week indicating that you need to use Crosstabs to get the chi-
square test to compare 2 or more proportions.

The chi-square one sample test in the non-parametric tests menu is a
goodness-of-fit test, which is used in a quite different context.  I
tried it out on a file containing records for 478 elderly people who
were ever admitted to hospital as an emergency during a particular
year.  Of these, 219 were male and 259 female.  By default, this test
examines whether this sex ratio differs significantly from 1:1.  The
expected frequencies are 478 / 2 = 239 in each group, and SPSS
calculates chi-square simply as 2 * (20**2) / 239 = 3.347, df=1,
p=0.067.  This tells us that the evidence that females outnumber
males in the population from which this sample is drawn does not
quite reach statistical significance.

The null hypothesis doesn't have to be a 1:1 ratio.  Perhaps we know
that in the elderly population as a whole, there are 1.3 females to
every male.  Then the expected number of males becomes 478 * (1/2.3)
= 207.8, the expected number of females becomes 478 * (1.3/2.3) =
270.2, and we get chi-square = 1.063, p=0.303.  This would tell us
that there are slightly (non-significantly) fewer females in the
sample of 478 people, than we would expect from the known sex ratio
of the elderly population.

The test could also be applied if, say, we found the numbers with
blood groups O, A, B and AB in a series of patients diagnosed with
peptic ulceration, and we knew the proportions in the relevant
underlying population.  This example with k=4 groups would give a k-1
= 3 df chi-square goodness-of-fit test.

In each situation, you would certainly want to report the observed
proportions in the k categories, preferably with 95% confidence
intervals calculated using the first block of the spreadsheet
CIPROPORTION.XLS.  In the case k=2, suppose as above the two
categories are male and female.  Let p denote the proportion male,
with 95% confidence limits L and U.  Then you could report that the
male:female ratio in the sample is p/(1-p), with 95% confidence
limits L/(1-L) and U/(1-U).

Hope this helps.


--- In Statisticians_group@..., "Isaac Dialsingh"
<consult@t...> wrote:
> The chi-square one sample test performs this test. I beleive you
can find it
> in the non-parametric tests menu.
>
> Isaac
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "sohail" <sohail@s...>
> To: <Statisticians_group@...>
> Sent: Thursday, October 27, 2005 2:17 AM
> Subject: [Statisticians_group] Congratulations and Need help
>
>
> > Congratulations Kundu on starting this gruoup. Dear fellows, I
want to
> > test the hypothesis of equality of two population proportions
using
> > SPSS. I am unable to find the command, someone who knows it, help
me
> > in this regard.

#47 From: "profitscalper" <aac_finlab@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 8:37 am
Subject:: Non-linear regression models
profitscalper
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 
Hallo everybody,

I am looking for computer algorithms, preferably in Excel VBA, for
calculating non-linear regression parameters. I am particularly
interested in the following non-linear regression models:

- Logarithmic model: y = a + b * ln(x)
- Exponential model: y = a * e ^ (b * x)
- Power model:       y = a * x ^ b
- Inverse model:     y = a + b / x
- Quadratic model:   y = a + b * x + c * x ^2

I want to be able to calculate the following variables and parameters:
n, SumX, SumY, SumX^2, SumY^2, SumXY, SumX/n, SumY/n, x sigma n, y
sigma n, x sigma n-1, y sigma n-1, a, b, (c), r, r2, sey, F-
statistics, and Chi2 statistic.
Can any one provide me with such algorithms or tell me where I can
find it? Fortran or C code would also be welcome although I prefer
VBA for use in Excel.

Thanks in advance
Chuck (alias profitscalper)

#46 From: Veraindra Bhatnagar <verain43@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 6:44 am
Subject:: Re: Birthday question
verain43
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 
Its simple
either a person will die on his birthday or he will not
so the probability of his/her dieing on bithday is 0.5
good luck
-----------------------verain43
ginjac <gin_jac@...> wrote:
Hi all,
 
I got the following question:
 
What is the probability that a man die exactly in his birthday?
 
Can we find out a solution?
 
Gin


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#45 From: "Mohammed Abdul Aziz Farooq" <azizfar@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 8:15 am
Subject:: RE: Birthday question
azizfar
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 

So what is the correct answer.

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Statisticians_group@... [mailto:Statisticians_group@...]On Behalf Of jerkos
Sent: Tuesday, November 01, 2005 11:14 AM
To: Statisticians_group@...
Subject: Re: [Statisticians_group] Birthday question

 

Hi again,

one correction in 3)
364/365 for 1
(364/365)^2 for 2
(364/365)^3 for 3
etc.

Tomasz
----- Original Message -----
From: "Priyantha Wijayatunga" <spwijay@...>
To: <Statisticians_group@...>
Sent: Tuesday, November 01, 2005 8:11 AM
Subject: Re: [Statisticians_group] Birthday question


> Hi,
>
> Anything like 1/365 or 1/366 or 1/365.25 are wrong.
>
> If one of them is right then;
>
> for simplicity assume there are only 365 days per year.  Let's take 365
>  men (assumed to be independent individuals).
>
> Then with the simple rule of probability
>
> P[ at least one of them would die on his birthday ] = P[first person
> dies on his birthday] + P [ Second person dies on his birthday ] +
> ........... + P[365th person dies on his birthday ]
> (as they are independent events)
>
> So, if you assign  P[man idies on his birthday ] = 1/365
>
> then you get
>
> P[ at least one of them would die on his birthday ] = 1
>
> So, it says certainly at least one would die on his birthday!!!!!
>
> Do you see such a thing in you life!!!!
>
>
> Priyantha
>
> Chirag R. Patel wrote:
>> 1/365.25
>>
>> ginjac <gin_jac@...> wrote:
>>
>>     Hi all,
>>     
>>     I got the following question:
>>     
>>     What is the probability that a man die exactly in his birthday?
>>     
>>     Can we find out a solution?
>>     
>>     Gin
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>



#44 From: "jerkos" <jerkos@...>
Date:: Tue Nov 1, 2005 8:13 am
Subject:: Re: Birthday question
cziweikruj
Offline Offline
Send Email Send Email
 
Hi again,

one correction in 3)
364/365 for 1
(364/365)^2 for 2
(364/365)^3 for 3
etc.

Tomasz
----- Original Message -----
From: "Priyantha Wijayatunga" <spwijay@...>
To: <Statisticians_group@...>
Sent: Tuesday, November 01, 2005 8:11 AM
Subject: Re: [Statisticians_group] Birthday question


> Hi,
>
> Anything like 1/365 or 1/366 or 1/365.25 are wrong.
>
> If one of them is right then;
>
> for simplicity assume there are only 365 days per year.  Let's take 365
>  men (assumed to be independent individuals).
>
> Then with the simple rule of probability
>
> P[ at least one of them would die on his birthday ] = P[first person
> dies on his birthday] + P [ Second person dies on his birthday ] +
> ........... + P[365th person dies on his birthday ]
> (as they are independent events)
>
> So, if you assign  P[man idies on his birthday ] = 1/365
>
> then you get
>
> P[ at least one of them would die on his birthday ] = 1
>
> So, it says certainly at least one would die on his birthday!!!!!
>
> Do you see such a thing in you life!!!!
>
>
> Priyantha
>
> Chirag R. Patel wrote:
>> 1/365.25
>>
>> ginjac <gin_jac@...> wrote:
>>
>>     Hi all,
>>
>>     I got the following question:
>>
>>     What is the probability that a man die exactly in his birthday?
>>
>>     Can we find out a solution?
>>
>>     Gin
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>

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