‘Child-protection laws in India require a comprehensive
overhaul to remove loopholes and ambiguities if they are to be effective tools
for safeguarding children against commercial sexual exploitation.’ This is the
key recommendation of a new ECPAT report to be released on Monday 29 November
at the Consultation on Legal Reform to Combat the Commercial Sexual
Exploitation of Children in New Delhi, India.
Consultation on
‘Legal Reform to Combat the
Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children in India’
Call for overhaul of child-protection
laws in India
Child-protection
laws in India require a comprehensive overhaul to remove loopholes and
ambiguities if they are to be effective tools for safeguarding children against
commercial sexual exploitation. This is the key recommendation of a new report
to be released at the “Consultation on Legal Reform to Combat the Commercial
Sexual Exploitation of Children” in New Delhi on Monday 29 November 2004.
The Report on Laws and Legal Procedures
Concerning the Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children in India
will be presented to a meeting of judges, government officials, lawyers, law
enforcement personnel and children’s rights advocates.
The report
and consultation stem from a joint initiative between children’s rights
organisations ECPAT International and Plan International to investigate legal
responses to the commercial sexual exploitation of children in India, Nepal,
Bangladesh and Indonesia.
The report
notes a rise in reported cases of commercial sexual exploitation of children in
India, including the prostitution of children, child pornography and
trafficking of children for sexual purposes. As well, new manifestations of
these problems are emerging. Child sex tourism is increasing and spreading to
new areas of the country, and the prostitution of children is now also
occurring through so-called ‘friendship clubs’. The clubs involve people
advertising for ‘friendships’ with the aim of finding a sexual partner. Police
say the clubs involve prostitution, and that minors have been found on club
premises during police raids.
A major
obstacle to protecting children in India stems from piecemeal laws that police
and law officers find difficult to implement because of inadequate or
inconsistent procedures to support implementation, according to the report.
A key
concern is that child victims of commercial sexual exploitation receive poor
legal assistance, if any at all. No special provisions ensure they have access
to their own legal counsel so that they are fully informed about legal
proceedings and their rights, including their rights as witnesses.
The report recommends that India’s child protection laws be clarified so
that violations are well defined and clear guidance is offered on procedures to
implement the law. Police and legal officers would then be better able to
enforce child-protection measures, including guaranteeing that children
involved in legal proceedings benefit from formalized child-friendly legal
procedures and receive legal assistance and appropriate social services.
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Indian Committee of Youth Organizations
(ICYO)
194-A, Arjun Nagar, Safdarjung Enclave
New Delhi 110029.
Phone 11 26183978 / 9811729093
Email: icyo@...
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Indian Committee of Youth Organizations (ICYO) is a registered non-profit,
non-governmental network organization, committed in developing areas of
mutual cooperation and understanding among different youth voluntary
agencies, youth groups, clubs and individuals working in the field of youth
welfare in India. ICYO functions as an umbrella organization of youth
NGOs
in India. It's family consists of over 354 organizations spread in 122
districts
of 22 states from different corners of India.
Affiliation: Consultative
(Roster) Status with ECOSOC, United Nations;
Consultative Status with Commission on Sustainable Development;
Full Member of World Assembly of Youth (WAY); Asian Youth Council (AYC);
Youth for Habitat International Network (YFHIN); CRIN, South Asia Youth
Environment Network (SAYEN), ATSECE-DELHI, Affiliate group of ECPAT
International, Thailand.
Close working relation with Asian Forum of Parliamentarians (AFPPD),
Int. Medical Parliamentarians Organization (IMPO), World Youth Foundation (WYF).