Dear friends of Science, Geology, Archaeology and History,

Since many centuries many sentences are said in "Kutchi folk songs" of "Kutchi
Ginans" and "AGAM VANIes" of Momay Deva
It has been said as follows "Habbo thindho ANGAR" which means that Hills of
Habbo of Kutch will be on fire - meaning there will be Volcanism and lava
eruption! But how they new that before so many centuries. Actually habbo Dome
Hills is a sand stone formation having plenty of fossils like a Gangeshwar dome
of KhATROL range hills. It means that the geological knowledge was well existing
before and they were well aware of dome formation and lifting of domes by
underneath lava. and also some time it will erupt due to tectonics or volcanism.
Not only that for the proof of that we arranged a geo-archaeological expedition
in that hill area and we surprised to see shells of many Psudopods but we were
not expecting the Ammonoidea fossils in those hills as in Gangeshwar dome area
of Khatrol range hills of Kutch. but surprisingly we did and so capture in
situation embedded in hill rocks. and detached it later. See the pictures BELOW
: Shells Embedded in BEACH SANDY Cave stones of BHURAGADH NADAPA 2) AMONITE
Embedded in Kotay HILLs and 3) Fossils in Kotay Hill.
During Last Kutch earthquake of 26 Jan 2001 on 08.46 AM, the eruption of Hot
waters from the underground, and tectonic activity seen in that area of LODAY
(LOD AY - means MOVING Land) gives the idea that those all are true predictions
made many centuries ago.

Looking at the Baudh Caves Stones of BHURAGADH and KARA GADH near NADAPA in
KUTCH, stones are typical and made of sea Beach Sand stones. we can see each
granules of sea beach sand in it and also a Pseudopodia shell fossil in it which
suggest that, that land is not a fresh water formation but from the marine sea
beach charactered sand stone formation.

On examination of the Kotay temple area ancient pottery of the area suggests
that the Old Kotay was known as Koteshwar, Koti means the 100 00 000 = 10Mn and
also Kutchi meaning of KOT-AY means KOT= GADH - Castle and AY means "is there"
means KOT - AY means There is a Castle. Also the area is having plenty of
ancient Potteries which gives the proof of the area of that time going back to
3500 to 4500 years back. Kotay temple was constructed later which is in state of
repairing at the moment which is dating back to 900 - 1100 years ago. The
sculptures are carving are typical of that time and a mixture of erotic carvings
of Sun temples and Khajuraho. as well as Shiva temple type carvings like KERA
SHIVA temple of that time. so many do confuse as SUN TEMPLE and Shiva Temple.
But the principles of lights and Physics are not followed here as in
construction of the SUN temples and nor has water KUND - lake in front of the
temple nor the temple is facing East words as it should be in case of SUN
temple as the principles of the light rules. But the temple is facing WEST words
as in Shiva temples of NARAYAN SAROVAR and Koteshwar.
Subclass Ammonoidea : Ammonites are an extinct marine taxon (subclass
Ammonoidea) in the Phylum Mollusca and Class Cephalopoda. Their closest living
relative is probably the modern nautilus that they closely resemble. Ammonite
fossil shells are of particularly beautiful spiral forms, except for some more
uncommon forms without spirals that are called heteromorphs. The ammonite name
derives from the organism's resemblance to a coiled ram's horn, after the god
Ammon (that was depicted as a man with ram's horns).

The ammonite's shell contained a spiraling progression of ever larger chambers
divided by thin walls called septa. The animal only occupied the last and
largest chamber. A thin living tube called a siphuncle passed through the septa,
extending from the ammonite's body into the empty shell chambers. The ammonite
secreted gas into these shell chambers, enabling it to regulate the buoyancy of
the shell. As the ammonite grew, it added newer and larger chambers toward the
larger open end of the coil.

While t he majority of ammonites have a shell that is a flattened coil, others
have a shell that is partially uncoiled, partially coiled and partially straight
(as in Australiceras), nearly straight (as in baculites and belemnites), or
coiled helically - superficially like that of a large gastropod (as in
Turrilites and Bostrychoceras). These partially-to-totally uncoiled forms
appeared in the Lower Cretaceous and are known as heteromorphs.

A comprehensive study of the foraminiferal assemblage from Jurassic rocks of
Kutch, western India has been made. A section comprising the Patcham, Chari, and
Katrol "series" was studied in detail. The first two of these units contain rich
foraminiferal faunas, and the third is barren. The assemblage includes six new
species from among the Ammodiscacea and Lituolacea, and four from among the
Miliolacea and Nodosariacea. The family Nodosariidae dominates the assemblage.
Some species are reported for the first time from the Indian subcontinent.
Intraspecific variation and dimorphism are dealt with for a number of forms. The
fossiliferous "series" are dated tentatively as Callovian to Oxfordian, and the
paleoecology of the Kutch Jurassic is discussed




ABOVE 1) Shells Embeded in BEACH SANDY Cave stones of BHURAGADH NADAPA 2)
AMONITE Embeded in Kotay HILLs
BELOW :Fossils in Kotay Hill


From YOUR Dr.BHUDIA-Science Group Of INDIA.
http://uk.groups.yahoo.com/group/venustransit_2004/
President:"Kutch Science Foundation".
Founder :"Kutch Amateurs Astronomers Club - Bhuj - Kutch".
Life Member:"kutch Itihaas Parishad".
kutchscience@..., kutchscience@...,
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